POLITICAL SCIENCE 430/530: Ancient and Medieval Political Theory

Professor Leonard Feldman

 

 DRAFT: SYLLABUS SUBJECT TO CHANGE

 

 

Office: PLC 914

Phone: 346-1479

Email: lfeldman@uoregon.edu

Office Hours: 

 

This class provides an introduction to some of the main texts of Western political theory from the ancient and medieval periods.  We will pay particular attention to the conceptions of human nature, justice, in/equality and the ideal political order; to the theorists’ accounts of the obligations of citizens to their political community; and to how “ancient” approaches to politics differ from “modern” ones.

 

If you have a documented disability and anticipate needing accommodations in this course, please make arrangements to meet with me soon. Please request that the Counselor for Students with Disabilities send a letter verifying your disability.

 

Class Format and General Expectations

 

This course will be a mixed seminar/lecture format. Therefore regular attendance, careful preparation, and active participation are essential.  You must prepare for every class by doing the reading, reflecting upon the course texts, and bringing to class issues, questions, and passages for discussion.

 

When I say “do the reading” I don’t mean mechanically going through the text and simply making sure your eyes have scanned the relevant pages. Rather than attempting to read every word, you should attempt to understand and ponder every idea. You are most likely to do this if you read with a pen and paper, writing down ideas, questions, quotes, points of confusion, and points of disagreement.  

 

Furthermore, reading is a reflective process. You may need to read a section, think about it, then read it again, then write about it, discuss it, and read it again.  So when I say do the readings, what I mean is, “engage yourself with the ideas of the text.” 

 

I expect that you are learning the material, not that you know it. Furthermore, learning political theory is like learning a whole new language. Speaking a new language means taking risks. As much as possible, try not to be shy or embarrassed about what you don’t yet know.  Ask questions as often as they come up, read sections of the text aloud in class, talk about the material with others outside of class, try out tentative criticisms and interpretations of the text, and come see me in office hours. These are all great ways to practice speaking and writing the language of political theory.

 

To get yourself oriented with each new author, I strongly recommend that you read Peter Steinberger’s very helpful introductions.  They are located at the beginning of each section (Plato, pp. 136-138, Aristotle, pp. 358-360, etc).

 

 

Academic Honesty

 

                All work submitted in this course must be your own and produced exclusively for this course. The use of sources (ideas, quotations, paraphrases) must be properly acknowledged and documented. For the consequences of academic dishonesty, refer to the Schedule of Classes published quarterly. For any specific questions or concerns, please come talk to me before turning in an assignment.

 

 

Course Readings

 

Readings in Classical Political Thought, edited by Peter J. Steinberger, available at the UO Bookstore.

 

 

 

Course Requirements and Grading

 

 

·          Paper (20 percent of grade) Apology and Crito: 3-4 pages

 

·          A midterm in-class exam (30 percent of grade) covering Apology and Crito, Antigone, Republic, and the Politics

 

·          A final take-home exam (35 percent of grade): comprehensive, two questions, 10-12 pages.

 

·          Electronic Class participation (15 percent of grade): Requires at least 4 posts to the Blackboard discussion board--2 for Plato, 2 for Augustine.

 

First post on Plato must be made by 5 p.m., 10/15

Follow-up post by 5 p.m., 10/22

 

First post on Augustine due by 5 p.m., 11/15

Follow-up post by 5 p.m., 11/22

 

Course Schedule and Readings

 

9/27 Course Introduction

 

 

I. GREEK POLITICAL THOUGHT

 

Plato (and Socrates)

 

9/29: “Apology,”  pp. 147-159

 

10/4: “Crito,” pp. 159-165

 

10/6: Republic

                Book I, entire, pp. 166-181

Book II, entire, pp. 181-196.

 

               

 

10/11: Republic

                Book III, pp. 210 (“Then, Glaucon, did those who established…”)-214.

                Book IV, entire, pp. 214-229

 

10/13: Republic

                Book V, entire, pp. 229-246

Book VI, pp. 247-250 (“Certainly”); pp. 259 (“We say that there are many beautiful things…”)-262

 

First paper due in class.

 

 

10/18: Republic

                Book VII pp. 262-265 (second column, “Indeed”)

                Book VIII entire, pp. 276-290

                Book IX, entire, pp. 290-303

 

 

Greek Drama

 

10/20: Sophocles, Antigone, pp. 117-135.

 

 

Aristotle

 

10/25: Politics, Books I and II, pp. 377-389

 

 

10/27: Politics, Books III, IV and V, pp. 394-409, pp. 415-417 plus handout.

 

11/1: Politics, Books VII, except chpt 10. Review

 

11/3 Mid-term Exam

 

 

 

II. ROMAN POLITICAL THOUGHT

 

Cicero

 

11/8: The Republic pp. 446-460

 

 

III. MEDIEVAL POLITICAL THOUGHT

 

Augustine

 

11/10: City of God, pp. 461-474

 

11/15: City of God, pp. 474-489

 

11/17: City of God, pp. 489-504

 

 

Aquinas

 

11/22 Summa Theologica 506-524

 

11/29 Summa Theologica 524-542 and Statesmanship 542-546

 

12/1 Review and Conclusions

 

Take-home Final Exam due: